
This soul-satisfying Oats Haleem brings together tender chicken, aromatic spices, and nutritious lentils in a one-pot meal that honors traditional flavors while being surprisingly easy to prepare. I've simplified this beloved South Asian dish without compromising its authentic taste.
I first created this modern twist on haleem when I was craving comfort food but short on time. My family now requests it regularly, especially during cold evenings when we need something nourishing yet satisfying.
Ingredients
- Chicken with bones: The bones add tremendous depth of flavor as they simmer. Leg pieces work perfectly here.
- Quick-cooking oats: These replace traditional wheat to significantly reduce cooking time while maintaining the signature thick texture.
- Three varieties of lentils: The combination of mash daal, moong daal, and masoor daal creates complexity and authentic texture.
- Whole spices: Cinnamon, cloves, and peppercorns infuse the oil with warm, aromatic notes that form the foundation.
- Herbs: Fresh coriander and mint leaves provide brightness and traditional flavor.
- Ghee: Adds richness and authentic flavor at the finish. Look for grass-fed varieties for the best taste.
- Fried onions: Essential for both texture and the deep caramelized flavor that defines great haleem.

Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prepare the lentils:
- Wash all three types of lentils thoroughly under cold water until it runs clear. Soak them in fresh water while preparing other ingredients. This head start softens them and reduces overall cooking time.
- Prepare the aromatics:
- Slice onions thinly and fry until golden brown. Divide into two portions. Crush half into a paste using mortar and pestle or food processor. This creates flavor depth that permeates the entire dish.
- Create herb paste:
- Blend fresh coriander leaves, mint leaves, and green chilies into a smooth paste. This bright mixture cuts through the richness and adds authentic flavor complexity.
- Build the flavor base:
- Heat oil in a heavy-bottomed pan until shimmering. Add whole spices and allow them to release their aromatic oils. This brief toasting transforms their flavor profile completely. Add ginger-garlic paste and dry spices, stirring constantly for about a minute until intensely fragrant.
- Develop the protein:
- Add chicken pieces and yogurt, sautéing until the chicken begins to change color. Then incorporate crushed fried onions and green chili paste, which will infuse the meat with flavor as it cooks.
- Simmer for tenderness:
- Add water, cover, and simmer until chicken becomes fork-tender. This generally takes about 15 minutes but will depend on your cut. Patience here pays off with perfectly succulent meat.
- Shred and build:
- Remove chicken, shred thoroughly, and return to the spice mixture. This crucial step ensures the characteristic texture of authentic haleem.
- Add foundation ingredients:
- Pour in chicken stock, then add the soaked lentils. Cover and simmer on low heat for 15 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. The lentils will begin to break down, creating the signature creamy consistency.
- Final texture development:
- Add oats along with remaining spices and lemon juice. The oats will absorb liquid and create the perfect haleem consistency within minutes.
- Finishing touches:
- Stir in ghee for richness and garnish with fresh coriander, additional lemon, fried onions, and cashews for the perfect presentation.
The aromatic whole spices are my favorite part of this recipe. I've learned from my grandmother that toasting them properly in hot oil creates a foundation that no pre-ground spice mix can match. The fragrance that fills my kitchen when those cinnamon sticks and cloves hit the hot oil immediately transports me back to childhood celebrations.
Storage and Make-Ahead Tips
Haleem actually improves with time as flavors meld together. Store refrigerated for up to 3 days in an airtight container. When reheating, add a splash of water or broth as it thickens considerably when chilled. For freezing, portion into individual containers and freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw overnight in the refrigerator before gently reheating on the stovetop.
Adjusting Consistency
The perfect haleem has a consistency that's neither too thick nor too runny. If your haleem becomes too thick during cooking or upon standing, simply add warm chicken broth or water, a quarter cup at a time, until you reach your desired consistency. Conversely, if it's too thin, simmer uncovered for a few additional minutes, or add a tablespoon of quick oats to absorb excess liquid.
Serving Traditions
In South Asian tradition, haleem is often enjoyed during Ramadan to break the fast due to its nutritional density and satisfying nature. Serve in deep bowls topped with traditional garnishes: fresh lemon wedges, crispy fried onions, chopped fresh coriander, and a drizzle of melted ghee. Accompanying naan bread or buttered toast provides the perfect vehicle for scooping up this hearty dish.
Cultural Significance
Haleem represents the beautiful culinary fusion that occurred when Middle Eastern and Central Asian cuisine met South Asian flavors. Originally an Arabic dish called harees, it evolved as it traveled through Persian and Hyderabadi kitchens to become the beloved comfort food enjoyed across Pakistan and India today. This oats version honors that tradition while adapting to modern time constraints.

Frequently Asked Questions
- → Can I use boneless chicken in this recipe?
- Yes, boneless chicken works fine, though chicken with bones adds more flavor.
- → Is this haleem spicy?
- It’s mildly spiced, but you can adjust the chili levels to suit your taste.
- → Can I make this in an Instant Pot?
- Yes, using an Instant Pot helps reduce cooking time and simplifies the process.
- → What can I use instead of oats?
- You can substitute oats with cracked wheat or barley for a different texture.
- → How should I store leftovers?
- Refrigerate in an airtight container for up to 3 days and reheat gently before serving.