Frozen Bread Dough Beef Cabbage

Featured in: Center of the plate recipes

Enjoy golden bread rolls stuffed with a savory filling of ground beef, onion, and tender cabbage. Simple ingredients are combined and then tucked into soft dough, creating warm handheld bites with cozy flavors. The buttery crust, brushed with egg wash, delivers the perfect texture. These homemade pockets are great for busy nights, offering satisfying taste and easy prep with frozen dough. Baking brings everything together into a delicious, portable meal or snack everyone will love.

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Updated on Sun, 31 Aug 2025 13:46:10 GMT
A plate of meat and vegetable filled pastries. Pin it
A plate of meat and vegetable filled pastries. | myhomemaderecipe.com

If you need a hearty hand-held meal that brings the family running to the kitchen, these savory beef and cabbage-filled buns have been a staple at my table for years. With frozen bread dough making prep a breeze, you get all the nostalgia and comfort without spending hours kneading or waiting on yeast.

I first started making these on winter weekends and now everyone from my youngest kid to my pickiest cousin asks for them at family get-togethers simply because nothing beats a warm, homemade stuffed roll straight from the oven.

Ingredients

  • Frozen unbaked roll dough: easy shortcut for homemade bread flavor, look for dough with few additives for best taste and texture
  • Lean ground beef: produces a juicy but not greasy filling, check for fresh red color and little liquid in the package
  • Butter: adds richness and helps cook down vegetables, go for real butter over margarine
  • Yellow onion: classic sweetness and aroma, choose firm onions with papery skin
  • Cabbage: mild earthy crunch and natural sweetness, look for tightly packed heads without brown spots
  • Salt and black pepper: simple seasoning that lets flavors shine, use freshly ground pepper for a brighter taste
  • All purpose flour: prevents soggy dough when rolling, opt for unbleached for a more tender crumb
  • Egg: creates a glossy golden crust, pick fresh eggs with uncracked shells
  • Milk: blends with egg for a perfect wash, full fat or two percent works well

Instructions

Prepare the Dough:
Arrange the frozen rolls on parchment lined baking sheets leaving several inches between each one. Cover with plastic wrap and let them sit at room temperature until they double in size. This takes about three to five hours but is key for fluffy bread.
Make the Filling:
Brown ground beef in a large skillet over medium heat. When you see half of the meat turned brown, add butter, chopped onion, and cabbage. Continue stirring and cook until the beef is fully browned and the vegetables are soft and fragrant. Let cool for a few minutes so the filling does not melt the dough.
Shape and Fill the Dough:
Sprinkle flour over your work surface. Use your fingers to stretch and flatten each dough ball into a flat round circle about palm sized. Spoon a generous amount of the cooled beef mixture in the center. Pull up the edges of the dough to cover the filling and pinch closed. Roll gently to seal the edges and return each filled roll seam side down on the baking sheet.
Final Rise:
Cover the stuffed rolls loosely with plastic wrap and let them rest for about thirty minutes. This helps the dough become even more tender.
Egg Wash and Bake:
Whisk the egg with milk to create a wash. Use a soft brush to glaze the tops of the rolls. Place the baking sheets in a 350 degree oven. Bake for eighteen to twenty minutes or until the tops are richly golden brown. Rotate the pans halfway through for even baking.
A plate of meat and vegetable filled dumplings, also known as empanadas, are displayed on a wooden table. Pin it
A plate of meat and vegetable filled dumplings, also known as empanadas, are displayed on a wooden table. | myhomemaderecipe.com

Cabbage has always been my favorite part of this recipe. Its sweet subtle flavor pairs perfectly with beef and brings back memories of my grandma teaching me how to chop it just right for these buns.

Storage Tips

Let the buns cool completely on a wire rack before storing. Wrap them individually in plastic wrap or use an airtight container and refrigerate for up to five days. For longer storage these freeze well. Just thaw and reheat in the oven so the crust stays crispy.

Ingredient Substitutions

Ground pork or turkey can stand in for beef. Try red or green cabbage interchangeably or add a little grated carrot for color and sweetness. Whole wheat dough can be used if you prefer extra fiber.

Serving Suggestions

Serve these warm from the oven with mustard or a side of pickles. Pair with a simple soup or fresh salad for a complete meal. At parties I cut the buns in half so everyone can sample different fillings.

Cultural Context

Stuffed bread buns like these are old world classics from Eastern Europe and the Midwest. Every family used whatever meat and vegetable they had on hand making this a recipe grounded in thrift and tradition. Baking them always reminds me of potluck dinners and long winter evenings filled with laughter.

A tray of meat and vegetable filled pastries, including onions and cabbage, are ready to be baked. Pin it
A tray of meat and vegetable filled pastries, including onions and cabbage, are ready to be baked. | myhomemaderecipe.com

These buns are always a hit whether served piping hot for dinner or packed for a school lunch. Their cozy aroma and golden crust are sure to become a family favorite in your kitchen too.

Frequently Asked Questions

→ Can I use fresh bread dough instead of frozen?

Yes, fresh bread dough works well. Just let it rise fully before filling and shaping.

→ What type of ground beef is best for the filling?

Lean ground beef keeps the filling flavorful yet not too greasy, balancing nicely with vegetables.

→ How do I keep the dough from tearing during filling?

Work gently on a floured surface and avoid overstuffing each dough round for best sealing results.

→ Can I prepare the filled rolls ahead of time?

Yes, shape and fill the dough, then refrigerate covered until ready to egg wash and bake later.

→ Is it possible to use red cabbage instead of green?

Red cabbage is a great substitute and adds vibrant color and slightly different texture to the filling.

→ What can I serve alongside these bread pockets?

Pair with fresh salad, pickles, or warm soup for a hearty, balanced meal.

Frozen Bread Dough Beef Cabbage

Bread filled with flavorful ground beef, cabbage, and onion—simple, satisfying, and perfect for all occasions.

Prep Time
35 Minutes
Cook Time
20 Minutes
Total Time
55 Minutes
By: Susan

Category: Main Dishes

Difficulty: Intermediate

Cuisine: American

Yield: 16 Servings (16 filled rolls)

Dietary: ~

Ingredients

→ Dough

01 16 frozen unbaked rolls (Rhodes brand recommended)

→ Filling

02 450 grams lean ground beef
03 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
04 1 small yellow onion, finely chopped
05 2 cups finely chopped cabbage
06 Salt, to taste
07 Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
08 1 to 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour

→ Egg Wash

09 1 egg
10 1 tablespoon milk

Instructions

Step 01

Arrange frozen roll dough spaced several centimetres apart on baking trays lined with parchment paper. Cover with plastic wrap and proof at room temperature until each roll doubles in size, approximately 3 to 5 hours.

Step 02

In a large skillet over medium heat, brown the ground beef. When the meat is halfway cooked, add butter, chopped onion, and chopped cabbage. Continue sautéing until beef is fully browned and vegetables are softened. Season the mixture generously with salt and pepper to taste. Sprinkle in flour as needed to absorb excess moisture. Allow filling to cool slightly before handling.

Step 03

Preheat oven to 175°C. Lightly dust a work surface with flour. Flatten each risen dough ball by hand into a round disk, approximately 10 cm in diameter. Place a rounded spoonful of cooled filling in the centre. Gather dough edges and pinch to seal seam. Roll gently to neaten shape. Position seam side down on the parchment-lined tray. Repeat for remaining rolls and filling. Cover with plastic wrap and let stand for 30 minutes.

Step 04

In a small bowl, whisk together egg and milk to form an egg wash. Brush each assembled roll lightly with the egg mixture. Bake in preheated oven for 18 to 20 minutes until golden brown, rotating the tray halfway through for even colouring.

Notes

  1. Allowing the filling to cool before assembling helps prevent the dough from becoming soggy.
  2. Rotating the tray during baking ensures an even golden crust.

Tools You'll Need

  • Large skillet
  • Baking trays
  • Parchment paper
  • Plastic wrap
  • Pastry brush
  • Mixing bowl

Allergy Information

Please check ingredients for potential allergens and consult a health professional if in doubt.
  • Contains wheat (gluten), egg, and milk.

Nutrition Facts (Per Serving)

It is important to consider this information as approximate and not to use it as definitive health advice.
  • Calories: 185
  • Total Fat: 7 g
  • Total Carbohydrate: 22 g
  • Protein: 8 g